All Animals

Cunningham's Skink

Egernia cunninghami cunninghami
Reptile

Step into the world of our Cunningham's skinks and unlock the wonders of these extraordinary creatures.

A Cunningham's skink sunning on a tree branch

Cunningham’s skink, also called Cunningham’s spiny-tailed skink, is a large species of skink native to Southeast Australia. This lizard is named after the explorer and botanist Allan Cunningham. The keelor ridge on each scale gives them their spiny appearance.

They are able to grow up to 40cm in length! Because of their enormous size they can be mistaken for the blue-tongued lizard. Cunningham’s skinks vary in colour and patterning – ranging from black to a dark or reddish brown, with spots and speckles, blotches, bands, or stripes on the skin.

Cunningham’s skinks form close family bonds and live in social groups to protect themselves from predators. Living in groups is beneficial because it makes spotting danger a lot easier than living alone! If the lizard feels threatened it will hide under a rock or log. If this isn’t enough to escape danger, it will swell its body to a larger size up by sucking in air – just like a balloon! Its bigger size combined with its spiky scales dig into the sides of its hiding place, making it much harder for a predator to pull the skink out!  

Quick facts

Distribution:

South Eastern Australia

Habitat:

Forest and open woodland

Conservation Status:

Least Concern

Fun fact

Females can give birth to anywhere from 1 to 11 live young – this means they don’t lay eggs like many other reptiles!