All Animals

Black Swan

Cygnus atratus
Bird

Step into the world of our black swans and unlock the wonders of these extraordinary creatures

A black swan swimming at Hamilton Zoo

The black swan has a red bill with a white band, red eyes, and dark grey legs. Both male and female black swans share a similar appearance, although female swans are notably smaller than their male counterparts. Cygnets are distinguishable by their grey feathers and black bills, while newly-fledged young swans exhibit dull greyish-brown plumage with brown eyes.

Their vocalisations are often referred to as "musical bugling", primarily used as a contact call between mates, often accompanied by characteristic head movements. Black swans produce hissing sounds when protecting their young or feeling threatened.

Quick facts

Distribution:

Australia and New Zealand

Habitat:

Lakes, rivers, wetlands, farmland, urban areas

Conservation Status:

Least Concern

Fun fact

When in flight, the movement of a black swan's white flight feathers creates a distinctive whistling sound